Elders support the transmission of law through teaching and example
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Core Principle
Elders support the transmission of law through teaching and example.
Meaning
In Tsm’syen law, knowledge is carried forward through lived conduct as much as through words. Elders pass law to future generations by teaching, modeling restraint, and demonstrating lawful behavior over time.
Law is learned by watching how it is lived.
General Principles
- Teaching is relational: Law is transmitted through relationship, not instruction alone.
- Example carries authority: Conduct teaches more than explanation.
- Continuity across generations: Elders ensure Ayaawx remains alive and intelligible.
- Patience and repetition: Law is taught over time, not delivered once.
- Witnessed learning: Teaching occurs in the presence of family, house, and community.
Lawful methods
Elders may transmit law by:
- telling Adaawx that illustrate legal principles in practice
- demonstrating restraint in moments of conflict
- guiding youth through participation and observation
- correcting gently, without humiliation
- modeling accountability and responsibility
- allowing others to learn through consequence and repair
Limits
- Teaching does not override Ayaawx.
- Example does not replace accountability.
- Elders do not compel learning through authority.
- Transmission requires consent, attention, and relationship.
Modern context
This principle supports:
- lawful mentorship of youth
- continuity of governance knowledge
- resistance to purely written or abstract law
- protection against loss of law through disuse or distortion