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	<title>Key adaawx of each Tsm’syen tribe - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-07-28T20:59:34Z</updated>
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		<title>Amusterer: initial</title>
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		<updated>2025-12-14T17:25:20Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;initial&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Key Adaawx of Each Ts’msyen Tribe =&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Adaawx are the true historical records of the Ts’msyen people.  &lt;br /&gt;
They carry law, land title, responsibility, and precedent under *ayaawx*.  &lt;br /&gt;
Each Ts’msyen tribe holds key adaawx that ground its relationship to territory, governance, and identity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This page does not retell or interpret adaawx.  &lt;br /&gt;
It acknowledges their role and location within Ts’msyen law while respecting authority, protocol, and limits on disclosure.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Foundational Understanding ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Adaawx are not general stories.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
They are:&lt;br /&gt;
* legal records&lt;br /&gt;
* land and title histories&lt;br /&gt;
* accounts of lawful acquisition and responsibility&lt;br /&gt;
* precedents for conduct and governance&lt;br /&gt;
* teachings about consequence and balance&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Each adaawx belongs to specific houses (*wilp*) and is carried through proper authority.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Adaawx and Tribal Identity ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Each Ts’msyen tribe is grounded in adaawx that:&lt;br /&gt;
* explain origin and settlement&lt;br /&gt;
* establish territorial relationships&lt;br /&gt;
* define stewardship obligations&lt;br /&gt;
* record alliances, conflicts, and resolutions&lt;br /&gt;
* connect houses across generations&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Tribal identity is inseparable from these records.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Lax Kw’alaams (Port Simpson) ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The adaawx associated with Lax Kw’alaams include:&lt;br /&gt;
* coastal settlement and estuary stewardship&lt;br /&gt;
* maritime law and travel&lt;br /&gt;
* trade and inter-Nation relations&lt;br /&gt;
* consolidation of multiple Ts’msyen lineages&lt;br /&gt;
* feast-based confirmation of authority&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These adaawx reflect the convergence of many houses and responsibilities at Lax Kw’alaams.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Kitselas (Gitselasu) ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Key adaawx of Kitselas include:&lt;br /&gt;
* control and stewardship of Kitselas Canyon&lt;br /&gt;
* river law and passage&lt;br /&gt;
* defense and regulation of travel routes&lt;br /&gt;
* fishing sites and inland authority&lt;br /&gt;
* compensation and restoration following conflict&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These adaawx establish inland jurisdiction and responsibility along the Skeena River.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
== Kitsumkalum (Gitsumkalum) ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Key adaawx of Kitsumkalum include:&lt;br /&gt;
* plateau and river junction stewardship&lt;br /&gt;
* inland resource governance&lt;br /&gt;
* relations with neighboring tribes&lt;br /&gt;
* movement between coastal and inland systems&lt;br /&gt;
* balance between river and land obligations&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These adaawx ground Kitsumkalum authority in inland territory and stewardship.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Gitxaala (Kitkatla) ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Key adaawx of Gitxaala include:&lt;br /&gt;
* open-ocean authority and maritime law&lt;br /&gt;
* island and saltwater stewardship&lt;br /&gt;
* sea travel and navigation protocols&lt;br /&gt;
* inter-Nation diplomacy&lt;br /&gt;
* harvesting and protection of marine resources&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These adaawx establish Gitxaala as a saltwater people with deep maritime responsibility.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Gitga’at (Hartley Bay) ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Key adaawx of Gitga’at include:&lt;br /&gt;
* inlet and fjord stewardship&lt;br /&gt;
* safe passage and hospitality&lt;br /&gt;
* relations with neighboring coastal Nations&lt;br /&gt;
* protection of marine ecosystems&lt;br /&gt;
* response to harm and restoration&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These adaawx ground Gitga’at authority in coastal inlets and shared waters.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Metlakatla (BC) ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Adaawx associated with Metlakatla (BC) include:&lt;br /&gt;
* movement and resettlement&lt;br /&gt;
* continuity of Ts’msyen law under changing conditions&lt;br /&gt;
* adaptation while retaining ayaawx&lt;br /&gt;
* maintenance of house authority despite relocation&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These adaawx reflect resilience and continuity rather than origin alone.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Metlakatla (Alaska) ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Adaawx connected to Metlakatla (Alaska) include:&lt;br /&gt;
* migration and re-establishment&lt;br /&gt;
* carrying Ts’msyen law beyond original territory&lt;br /&gt;
* maintaining identity across borders&lt;br /&gt;
* challenges of external governance systems&lt;br /&gt;
* preservation of house and clan continuity&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These adaawx demonstrate that law travels with the people.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Authority and Access ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Not all adaawx are public.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Access depends on:&lt;br /&gt;
* house authority&lt;br /&gt;
* role and responsibility&lt;br /&gt;
* context and purpose&lt;br /&gt;
* Elder guidance&lt;br /&gt;
* protocol and consent&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This page does not replace lawful transmission.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Teaching and Transmission ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Adaawx are transmitted through:&lt;br /&gt;
* oral teaching&lt;br /&gt;
* feast and witness&lt;br /&gt;
* apprenticeship&lt;br /&gt;
* lived relationship to place&lt;br /&gt;
* correction and repetition&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Recording supports memory but does not replace authority.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Protection Against Misuse ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Adaawx must be protected from:&lt;br /&gt;
* selective quotation&lt;br /&gt;
* removal from context&lt;br /&gt;
* reduction to folklore&lt;br /&gt;
* external reinterpretation&lt;br /&gt;
* unauthorized publication&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Misuse of adaawx is a breach of ayaawx.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Continuity ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Key adaawx of each Ts’msyen tribe ensure:&lt;br /&gt;
* continuity of land and title&lt;br /&gt;
* clarity of responsibility&lt;br /&gt;
* guidance for future generations&lt;br /&gt;
* coherence of Ts’msyen law&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Where adaawx are respected, Ts’msyen law remains whole.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Amusterer</name></author>
	</entry>
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